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  • A new gigafactory in the Battery Valley: ProLogium’s €5.2 billion project

    A new gigafactory in the Battery Valley: ProLogium’s €5.2 billion project

    On Tuesday 10 February 2026, the Taiwanese group ProLogium officially launched work on its battery gigafactory in Dunkirk, in the Hauts-de-France region, after announcing the project in 2023. Specialising in solid electrolyte batteries, the company is a key component of the French and European strategy to relocate the battery industry. The launch ceremony marks the start of work on a project estimated to cost €5.2 billion.

    Source : ProLogium

    A strategic project for the European battery industry

    Located in the Dunkirk industrial port zone, the future gigafactory is expected to employ up to 3,000 people and produce batteries for the electric car industry. According to data provided by ProLogium and reported by several media outlets, the target capacity would correspond to the equipping of 40,000 to 50,000 electric vehicles per year in the initial phase.

    Industrial production is expected to start in 2028 (with a capacity of 0.8 GWh). Full operational capacity of 4 GWh is not expected until 2030, and the stated target of 12 GWh not before 2032. This delay in relation to the initial timetable is explained by the Group’s desire to produce the latest generation of batteries (Gen4).

    Source : ProLogium

    Gen4 solid state batteries: technology at the heart of the project

    The Dunkirk Gigafactory is located in a region that is already highly industrialised in terms of battery production. In fact, in this part of France known as the Battery Valley, three gigafactories have been operating for some time: ACC (a joint venture between Stellantis, Mercedes-Benz and TotalEnergies), AESC (a Japanese company owned by the Chinese Envision group) and the French start-up Verkor.

    The difference with these “competitors” is that the ProLogium plant will produce so-called “solid” batteries, a technology considered to be one of the main areas of development in energy storage for electric vehicles. The Taiwanese company plans to manufacture its fourth-generation cells (Gen4) there, based on a solid electrolyte. The separator is made of ceramic rather than polymer, making the battery more resistant to shocks and less prone to fire.

    Source : Prologium

    This technology promises significant gains in terms of energy density, safety and durability compared with conventional liquid electrolyte lithium-ion batteries. The stakes are obviously high: large-scale industrialisation of this technology, which is still not widely available on the market but is eagerly awaited by carmakers.

    A political and industrial ceremony

    For a project of this scale, the launch took place in the presence of a number of government and local authority representatives. Roland Lescure, Minister Delegate for Industry and Energy, and Sébastien Martin, Minister Delegate for Industry, travelled to Dunkirk for the event.

    Source : Raphael EBENSTEIN

    French President Emmanuel Macron, who was visiting the ArcelorMittal site in Dunkirk on the same day, also spoke. From a distance, he hailed a “tremendous step forward”, which he saw as a symbol of French industry “in the process of taking off again”. An explicit message, especially as the reindustrialisation of the country is one of the government’s main objectives in a context of strong international competition in the battery value chain.

    It should be noted that the French government is financing no less than €1.5 billion of the total investment of €5.2 billion.

    A local presence and a desire to expand

    As explained above, the choice of Dunkirk is not an insignificant one. It is part of a clear industrial rationale: access to port infrastructures, decarbonised energy and integration into an ecosystem already strongly focused on the energy transition and heavy industry.

    For ProLogium, this French site is its first large-scale industrial facility in Europe. The Group’s aim is to build closer links with European carmakers, while at the same time joining the growing number of gigafactories in France and neighbouring European countries.

    A new stage for electromobility in France

    With the actual launch of the construction site, the ProLogium project enters a concrete phase, after several years of preparation. The future Dunkirk Gigafactory will strengthen France’s position as one of the major centres for battery production in Europe, alongside other projects already under way in the Hauts-de-France and Grand Est regions.

    The next few months will be devoted to construction work and setting up the production lines, before the first phases of development, which should begin within the next two years.

  • Ferrari unveils part of its first 100% electric car, the Luce

    Ferrari unveils part of its first 100% electric car, the Luce

    On Monday 9 February, Ferrari unveiled the name and interior architecture of its very first 100% electric car: the Ferrari Luce. Presented in San Francisco, the world’s epicentre of technology and design, this announcement marks a major strategic turning point for one of the world’s most iconic carmakers, which is approaching electrification as a new field of expression in terms of design, engineering and driving experience.

    source : Ferrari

    “Luce”, more than a name, a vision

    In Italian, Luce means ‘light’ or ‘illumination’. A choice that is far from insignificant. With this model, Ferrari is not simply naming a technological innovation, but asserting a philosophy: electrification as a means, not an end, and “where design, engineering and imagination converge to create something that didn’t exist before”.

    With Luce, the Maranello-based brand is asserting its claim to silent yet powerful electrification, driven by clarity of design, precision of engineering and a clear vision of the future. It thus becomes the symbol of a sought-after balance between the sporting heritage dear to the Italian giant, radical energy innovation and the evolution of contemporary uses.

    source : Ferrari

    A strategic partnership with LoveFrom

    To design this first 100% electric Ferrari, the Italian manufacturer has enlisted the help of a leading partner: LoveFrom. This creative collective was founded by Sir Jony Ive and Marc Newson, two former Apple designers whose work includes the iPhone and Apple Watch. For the past five years, the LoveFrom teams have been working closely with Ferrari on the entire Luce project, from the overall philosophy to the smallest details of the interface.

    source : DAVID BAILEY

    The choice of San Francisco for the development of this future jewel of technology is not insignificant. A veritable global epicentre of user experience and digital design, the city embodies the convergence between technology and a sense of use that Ferrari intends to place at the heart of its first electric car.

    A cabin designed as a pure driving space

    The first tangible element to be unveiled is the interior of the Ferrari Luce. Far from the overkill of screens that has become the norm in the world of electric vehicles, Ferrari has gone against the grain here. The cabin is designed as a streamlined, rational volume, entirely at the service of driving.

    The press release from the transalpine brand reveals a hybrid interface. High-precision mechanical buttons, thumbwheels and physical switches remain central, complemented by multifunction digital screens, notably the central screen that swivels from right to left. Conceived from the outset as a coherent whole, the hardware and software are assembled in concert to offer intuitive and immediate controls, in keeping with Ferrari’s sporting and sensorial DNA.

    source : Ferrari

    A racing-inspired steering wheel and interface

    The steering wheel alone embodies this synthesis of tradition and modernity. It will please combustion engine purists who were not thrilled at the idea of this iconic brand going electric. The steering wheel is inspired by the three-spoke Nardi steering wheel used on Ferrari sports cars of the 1950s and 1960s, and features a 100% recycled aluminium structure developed specifically for the Luce. It is 400 grams lighter than a conventional Ferrari steering wheel and incorporates analogue control modules directly inspired by Ferrari’s other historic branch, Formula 1.

    source : Ferrari

    Nothing has been left to chance: all the mechanical and acoustic feedback from each control has been subjected to more than twenty tests by the brand’s test pilots, to guarantee interaction that is as precise as it is satisfying.

    An end-to-end rethink of the user experience

    The digital interface is based on three separate screens: the driver’s binnacle, the central control panel and a rear display. The binnacle, mounted on the steering column, moves with the steering wheel to optimise information readability – a first for a production Ferrari.

    source : Ferrari

    The deliberately restrained graphics are inspired by the Veglia and Jaeger counters used on Ferraris in the 1950s and 1960s. The aim is clear: to reduce the driver’s cognitive workload by providing immediate access to essential information, like a watch face. The central screen features a hybrid dial: real hands on a digital background, capable of transforming into a clock, stopwatch or compass, depending on the driver’s needs.

    Noble materials

    True to its standards of excellence, Ferrari has paid extreme attention to the choice of materials. Recycled aluminium is CNC-machined from the mass, then integrated using a state-of-the-art process that guarantees strength, durability and depth of colour. The press release mentions the use of Corning® Gorilla® Glass to protect the screens, centre console and selector from scratches and impacts.

    source : Ferrari

    A long-prepared shift to electricity

    The arrival of the Ferrari Luce is no surprise. Behind this first 100% electric Ferrari lies a strategy that has been underway for over a decade. From Formula 1 and the KERS system to the hybrid LaFerrari in 2013 and the SF90 Stradale in 2019, Maranello has gradually made electrification part of its DNA.

    The turning point officially came in 2021, when Ferrari confirmed that it was working on an all-electric model, before confirming this trajectory in its 2022-2026 strategic plan. The opening of e-building in 2024 and the presentation of the model’s technology in 2025 paved the way.

    An electric Ferrari, but resolutely Ferrari

    The Ferrari Luce is the first 100% electric Ferrari. Above all, it embodies a clear determination: to sacrifice nothing of the emotion, driving pleasure and identity of the brand, while paving the way for a new generation of sports cars.

    The full reveal of the model, including its exterior design, is expected in May 2026 in Italy. In the meantime, let’s let our imaginations create an even sportier and more technologically advanced model, rooted in the DNA of the prancing horse brand.

  • Maserati Grecale Folgore: the luxury electric SUV with a strong identity

    Maserati Grecale Folgore: the luxury electric SUV with a strong identity

    ECO MOTORS NEWS got behind the wheel of the 100% electric Maserati Grecale Folgore, in a top-of-the-range Nerissima configuration and the eye-catching Rame Folgore paintwork. For three days, we put it through its paces on a variety of terrains: inner Paris, the Paris ring road, motorways, small towns and country roads in the Île-de-France region, to find out what this premium 100% electric SUV has to offer.

    First impressions: the modern Maserati look

    At first glance, the Grecale Folgore is instantly striking. It obviously doesn’t resemble what one traditionally imagines of a combustion-powered Maserati, but it perfectly embodies what the Italian brand wants to become in the electric sector: elegant, dynamic and instantly recognisable. The exclusive Rame Folgore colour used on the vehicle in our care reinforces this impression, emphasising the SUV’s generous proportions without ever becoming extravagant, and making the most of the vehicle’s curves in the sunlight.

    In terms of proportions, this compact SUV, measuring around 4.87 m long and almost 2 m wide with mirrors, has an imposing presence without being overly heavy visually. As for its silhouette, it is not that of a coupé, but of a classic five-door SUV, with a coherent, dynamic and elegant front/rear identity.

    Exterior design: a sporty take on a classic SUV

    The front end isn’t ‘full’ like some EVs, and it’s very well done. It features a redesigned grille that evokes a compromise between thermal design and electrical requirements, with a trimmed grille that allows it to retain its assertive character and a truly pleasing aesthetic.

    In profile, the roofline is fairly straight, in line with what you’d expect from a top-of-the-range compact SUV. Roadholding is smooth, serene and powerful, without violence.

    At the rear, the light signature is neat but restrained: no extravagance, just a well-integrated aesthetic that fits in well with the vehicle’s overall exterior design.

    On board: luxury, brightness… and a few contradictions

    The interior of the Grecale Folgore shows what you’d expect from a premium electric SUV: brightness, carefully chosen materials and excellent finishes. Pieno Fiore leather, Alcantara, carbon and brushed aluminium inserts and the 14-speaker Sonus Faber audio system create a sophisticated ambience that’s warm rather than futuristic.

    One of the strong points of the version tested is that natural light floods into the cabin thanks to the large panoramic sunroof. However, this impression of sobriety is somewhat marred by an abundance of physical buttons, particularly around the centre console and steering wheel. Although they are understandable, their number sometimes gives the impression of a less modern interface than one might expect from a top-of-the-range electric SUV.

    The seats are another strong point: comfortable, enveloping and perfectly suited to long journeys. They are heated, but do not offer a massage function, which is perhaps lacking at this level of the range. It’s worth noting that each headrest is decorated with the brand’s logo, which immediately confers a feeling of belonging.

    The overall ergonomics are intuitive, although there is sometimes a slight functional overload between physical controls, screens and menus.

    On-board technology: intuitive but classic

    The multimedia system is based on a 12.3-inch main screen, which is accompanied by an 8.8-inch lower screen dedicated to other functions such as cabin and seat climate control. Although this interface is fluid and relatively intuitive, the second lower screen is a bit of an eyesore, adding to the feeling of overcrowding in the cabin.

    That said, one small detail that really appealed to me was the little circular dial above the screen, which can display the battery level or the time in a variety of designs. It’s the kind of small, customisable detail that’s a pleasure to see, and adds a subtle touch to the cabin. The head-up display is also available as an option, and can be activated and deactivated with a button on the steering wheel.

    Rear seats & boot

    In the rear, space is comfortable for two adults, even on long journeys. The quality of the rear seats is similar to that of the front, but unfortunately the middle seat is not as good. In terms of equipment, there are USB sockets at the rear and the middle seat can be converted into an elbow rest and has integrated drink holders.

    As for the boot, for an SUV you’d expect plenty of storage space. And the Grecale Folgore does well in this respect, with a boot capacity of 535 litres, extendable to around 1,400 litres with the seats folded down. For this type of vehicle, of course, the boot is equipped with an electric opening/closing system, and there is an underfloor compartment for storing charging cables.

    Driving: luxury, power and electric smoothness

    From the very first kilometre, the Grecale Folgore confirms that it’s there to combine comfort, power and peace of mind. The electric motor delivers its instant torque of 820 Nm with a smooth, pleasant progressiveness, making every start smooth and very quiet.

    The generous width of the vehicle (~1.98 m) is obviously sometimes felt in town or on narrow roads, but the standard 360° cameras make manoeuvring easier, even if their effectiveness could be better compared with the rest of the equipment. And as for comfort, thanks to the Skyhook air suspension, the car adapts very well to the irregularities that some roads can offer.

    On fast lanes and motorways, the soundproofing and chassis balance make the long stages very pleasant. Acceleration is really brisk, which means that this handsome baby of almost 2.5 tonnes can overtake with ease. It has 3 modes, including the super-efficient Sport mode, which increases the feeling of power thanks to a more direct response from the pedal. Surprisingly, and to the delight of purists, Maserati has incorporated a customisable synthetic sound system that gives the illusion of driving a combustion engine.

    Still behind the wheel, but this time in fast corners, despite weighing in at around 2,480 kg, the Grecale remains firmly planted on the ground and handles the bends well, with a contained roll worthy of a well-designed SUV. Of course, it’s not the same as what a racing car might produce, but you naturally feel some mass effects at high speeds.

    Autonomy & recharging: serious figures tailored to use

    Technically, the Grecale Folgore is powered by a 105 kWh battery, offering a WLTP range of between 426 and 501 km depending on the cycle and conditions. On the road, this translates into a realistic range of between 350 and 400 km in mixed use, with around 340 km at motorway speeds and more than 450 km in town or suburban areas, which is still very convincing for an electric SUV of this size.

    Recharging is just as consistent: up to 150 kW in DC, enabling the battery to go from 20% to 80% in around 29 minutes, while AC charging goes up to 22 kW, a practical advantage for home charging or fast urban driving.

    Driving aids: well calibrated… but sometimes surprising

    The Grecale Folgore boasts a comprehensive level 2 assistance package, including adaptive cruise control, lane keeping and blind spot detection. These aids prove to be useful and well calibrated, especially on the motorway where they relieve the driver’s attention. Nevertheless, during our test drive, at an unexpected moment in the city centre, the assistance system activated sudden braking for no apparent reason. A reminder that even well-tuned systems can surprise in real-life conditions.

    These aids can be deactivated intuitively via the steering wheel controls or the main menu, without the need for complex navigation. The cameras and sensors, though not perfected, contribute to overall confidence on board.

    Verdict: a coherent, generous premium electric SUV… with a few compromises

    The Maserati Grecale Folgore offers a convincing and credible proposition in the top-of-the-range electric SUV segment. It manages to combine power, comfort, versatility and real range, while retaining a strong and elegant stylistic identity, which is appreciated in an EV landscape that is often uniform and blander.

    Some ergonomic choices (too many buttons, cameras) and some unexpected assistance reactions remind us that even an SUV of this level is never perfect. However, the overall package is still very pleasant to live with on a daily basis, with a driving experience worthy of a prestige car. It’s the kind of car that makes electric power desirable and coherent.

  • Dubai deploys 100 autonomous robotaxis: the city tests the urban mobility of the future

    Dubai deploys 100 autonomous robotaxis: the city tests the urban mobility of the future

    With the imminent launch of 100 Baidu Apollo Go RT6 robotaxis, Dubai is taking the next step in its autonomous mobility strategy. This deployment aims to reduce congestion in the city centre, improve safety and transform the city into a veritable urban data laboratory. With the aim of achieving 25% autonomous travel by 2030, the Emirati city is asserting its determination to move from experimentation to mass scale-up.

    source: prnewswire

    A strategic project between Baidu and the RTA

    The project is based on an agreement signed in March 2025 between Baidu Apollo Go and Dubai’s Roads and Transport Authority (RTA). The initial fleet will comprise 100 fully autonomous RT6 vehicles, intended to be on the road in urban areas from next month, according to Mahmood Abdulla, an Emirati influencer specialising in innovation and AI. The desire of the “City of Gold” is to expand this fleet to 1,000 vehicles by 2028.

    source: Government of Dubai Media Office

    But Dubai didn’t sign up just anyone for this investment. Apollo Go is now one of the world’s leading providers of autonomous car-sharing services, with more than 240 million kilometres covered in autonomous driving, including more than 140 million kilometres in fully driverless mode. Operating in 22 cities around the world, the service has now made more than 17 million journeys. To date, no major incidents have been officially reported.

    The RT6 is a Level 4 autonomous electric vehicle designed to operate in dense and complex urban environments, relying on a combination of lidar, radar, high-definition cameras and artificial intelligence algorithms to manage traffic, pedestrians and unforeseen situations without human intervention. The partnership with the RTA allows the Chinese experience to be adapted to local conditions, while also forming part of the Dubai Autonomous Transportation Strategy, initiated in 2016 under the leadership of the Crown Prince of Dubai, Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum. This programme aims to transform 25% of all transport journeys in Dubai into autonomous mode by 2030.

    source : Gulf news

    A new logic of use

    According to Mahmood Abdulla, what distinguishes autonomous fleets from traditional services is their availability and efficiency. RT6s can operate up to 22 hours a day, compared with a limited range for vehicles driven by humans, who are subject to certain constraints, notably fatigue.

    In the overall context of studies on congestion, commuters, i.e. regular transport users, lose an average of more than 60 hours a year in major cities, and up to 100 hours in the most congested metropolises. For a city like Dubai, for example, the economic costs associated with these timetables can represent 2 to 3% of urban GDP, according to Mahmood Abdulla. The aim of integrating these robotaxis in Dubai is clear: to optimise routes and limit accidents caused by fatigue or laziness, so that residents can stop wasting time and save the city money.

    Safety and reliability: replacing human error with systems

    Safety is another major advantage. Worldwide studies of road accidents show that human factors are involved in the majority of serious accidents. With a view to reducing the risks, RT6s were chosen because they are based on systems designed to anticipate complex situations and guarantee maximum reliability. For Dubai, the benefits will be twofold: not only a reduction in road deaths, but also indirect economic gains through lower insurance costs and accident-related expenses.

    source : Apollo Go

    And that’s not all: according to influencer specialist Dubaiote, each robotaxi also functions as a permanent data receiver. These 100% electric vehicles collect information in real time on traffic flow, pressure on infrastructure and users’ travel patterns. This data transforms mobility into a veritable “data infrastructure”.

    What about in France?

    In the short term, the deployment of Dubai-style robot taxis in France remains unlikely. Not for technological reasons – European players have been developing level 4 autonomy for several years – but for regulatory reasons. Today, driverless autonomous vehicles are only permitted in highly restricted experimental zones, often at limited speeds and on defined routes. Today, although a few pilot projects exist, we will have to wait and see, since the first targeted commercial operations could see the light of day between 2027 and 2030.

    A laboratory city for the world

    With the forthcoming integration of 100 robotaxis, Dubai is positioning itself as a model for metropolises the world over. By testing and massively deploying autonomous vehicles, it is improving safety and recovering productive time for the local economy. The RT6 experiment will certainly serve as a benchmark for other cities faced with congestion and the transition to autonomous mobility.

  • Formula 1 2026: The first revealing tests at

    Formula 1 2026: The first revealing tests at

    The new 2026 version of Formula 1 has finally taken to the track. At the end of January, behind closed doors on the Barcelona circuit, the teams carried out a first discreet collective run, without any significant lap times. Far from being a show, these tests were above all an opportunity to validate the new technologies developed by the manufacturers and to gauge the extent of the change. This was the first concrete glimpse of a regulation that marks the most profound change since the introduction of the hybrid era in 2014.

    Pierre Gasly at the Barcelona 2026 tests – source: Alpine

    2026: a profound change

    The 2026 regulations are an in-depth update that marks an almost complete reboot, both in terms of the engine and chassis.

    While the F1 retains its 1.6-litre V6 turbocharged engine, its hybrid architecture has changed radically. The MGU-H has disappeared, eliminating one of the most complex and expensive elements of the current generation. The MGU-K, on the other hand, has seen its power almost triple, from 120 kW to 350 kW, or almost 475 electric horsepower.

    The aim of this change is to achieve a near 50/50 split between internal combustion and electric vehicles, compared with around 80/20 today, all using 100% sustainable fuel.

    In terms of chassis and aerodynamics, the 2026 cars are more compact and around 30 kg lighter. Active aerodynamics become central, with movable front and rear wings and two distinct modes: high downforce in corners and low drag in a straight line. DRS as we know it will disappear, replaced by a system combining drag reduction and electric ‘burst’.

    The FIA’s promise is twofold: more agile single-seaters, less dependent on pure aerodynamic downforce, and a greater role for the driver in managing energy and modes.

    source: DPPI

    Barcelona tests: a shakedown under close scrutiny

    This first run took place from 26 to 30 January 2026 in Barcelona. Officially presented as a simple “shakedown”, a validation drive designed to check that the basic systems were working properly (starting, braking, cooling, reliability), it was in fact the first full-scale test of the 2026 F1 cars, with work already well advanced on engine integration, active aerodynamics and energy management.

    The eleven teams were allowed to ride for up to three days each in a five-day window. All of this took place behind closed doors, without the public or the media, with very few images broadcast. The aim was not to put on a show, but to validate the technical aspects: to check that the new power units are working, that the active aero systems are reliable and that the cars can complete lap after lap without any major problems before the official tests in Bahrain, which start on February 11.

    source: DPPI

    What the first rounds highlighted

    Although information is still being filtered, a number of key trends have emerged from these initial tests, all linked to the interaction between the new hybrid engine and the aerodynamic design of the single-seaters.

    The first major lesson is energy management.

    Identified as a sensitive point in the simulations, it was confirmed in Barcelona as the heart of the 2026 challenge, directly linked to the new powertrain. With a much more powerful MGU-K, the battery discharges very quickly as soon as the driver tries to maximise performance in a straight line. The FIA has already shown that if the aerodynamics are overloaded, the electrical energy can run out before the end of the straight.

    In Barcelona, the emphasis was on transitions between aerodynamic modes and on the ability to conserve energy to attack or defend at the end of the straight. Performance is no longer based on raw power, but on a constant balance between engine, battery and aerodynamics.

    More demanding piloting

    The cars are lighter and quicker out of corners, which improves agility. On the other hand, the simultaneous management of energy, aero modes and electric deployment phases adds an unprecedented layer of complexity for the drivers, who have to relearn how to tame this 1,000-horsepower beast.

    Indeed, the FIA and the teams have announced that the learning curve will be more difficult than during the 2021 to 2022 changes: driving will become a more complex exercise in anticipation and management.

    New hybrid engine: impressive power, but still a learning curve

    The first media releases from the drivers and technical boards are unanimous: these new single-seaters are powerful and complex.

    Mercedes driver George Russell spoke to ESPN and described the electric power as “quite impressive”. He is probably talking about the highest top speeds ever seen in Barcelona when the electrics are fully deployed. What’s more, he says, driving is instinctive and the reduction in size of the cars is appreciable. Mercedes engineers confirm that the torque and acceleration are particularly noticeable when the battery is fully charged.

    George Russell at the Barcelona 2026 tests – source: Mercedes AMG

    Also from the German manufacturer, Andrew Shovlin, Director of Engineering, commented. He added that, in terms of feel, while the drivers had previously been confined to simulator tests, the real-life behaviour on the track was better than some of the champions had expected.

    But of course, as we explained earlier, the new regulations mean that the drivers have to adapt and learn. On this subject, Liam Lawson (Racing Bulls) explains that he has “not yet fully grasped” everything he has to deal with, and that it will take the Bahrain tests to really master the options available in terms of energy modes and attack/defence in the race.

    Liam Lawson at the Barcelona 2026 tests – source: Red Bull Content Pool

    A phase of understanding before performance

    These Barcelona tests mark the start of an essential phase: that of understanding and apprehension. The teams will now be analysing the data they have gathered before introducing changes as early as the Bahrain tests.

    Above all, this first drive confirms one thing: F1 2026 will be neither a simple continuation nor a Formula E in disguise. It promises to be a discipline more focused on energy efficiency, power strategy and active driving.

  • “Electric vehicles Made in Europe” Stellantis and Volkswagen call for a European strategy and vision

    “Electric vehicles Made in Europe” Stellantis and Volkswagen call for a European strategy and vision

    On 5 February 2026, Antonio Filosa, CEO of Stellantis, and Oliver Blume, Chairman of Volkswagen’s Management Board, co-signed a joint opinion piece published in Les Echos, Il Sole 24 Oreet and Handelsblatt, in the name of protecting the European automotive industry. A strong signal sent to Brussels at a critical time for the European automotive industry, and more particularly for the transition to electromobility.

    A forum born of crisis

    This initiative comes shortly before key decisions on the future European industrial framework, in a climate of growing tension. Sales are slowing down, margins are shrinking and international competition, particularly from China, is intensifying. As Stéphane Séjourné, Vice-President of the European Commission, warned in an AFP interview in March 2025: “The European automotive industry is in mortal danger”.

    source: European Commission

    For Stellantis and Volkswagen, the facts are clear: Europe faces a major strategic dilemma. Either it remains an automotive industrial powerhouse, representing nearly 8% of European GDP and 13 million jobs, or it is content to become a mere destination market for vehicles designed and produced elsewhere.

    Competition deemed structurally unbalanced

    At the heart of the letter, the two leaders point to what they see as unfair competition. Some importers benefit from much lower production costs, linked to less stringent social, environmental and energy standards, while gaining free access to the European market.

    The transition to electricity is amplifying this asymmetry. Electric vehicles rely on critical supply chains – batteries, power electronics, rare earths – that are largely dominated by Asia. Added to this is a paradox: Europe is investing massively in gigafactories and a local battery industry, while at the same time coming under increasing pressure to offer ever more affordable EVs, which encourages the import of low-cost components from abroad and increases strategic dependence.

    source : ACC

    “Made in Europe”: a structuring proposal

    To break this deadlock, Stellantis and Volkswagen are proposing the creation of a “Made in Europe” label for electric vehicles, with clear and verifiable criteria. These would include

    • vehicle production and assembly,
    • R&D,
    • the electric drive train,
    • battery cells,
    • major electronic components.

    This label would provide access to a number of levers: clear identification for consumers, targeted national purchasing aid and priority access to public contracts.

    A CO₂ bonus to rebalance costs

    Another central proposal is the introduction of a regulatory CO₂ bonus for “Made in Europe” electric vehicles. The aim is to offset the extra costs associated with more demanding local production, not through customs duties, but via emissions regulations.

    In practical terms, a manufacturer that largely complies with the “Made in Europe” criteria could benefit from a bonus applicable to its entire fleet. The savings made on CO₂ penalties would then be reinvested in European industrial facilities, rather than lost to foreign competition.

    The two leaders stress that these are targeted incentives, designed to create genuinely fair competition on the European market.

    A meaningful alliance

    To see Stellantis and Volkswagen, direct competitors, speaking with one voice is in itself revealing of the importance of the situation. The initiative is clearly aimed at influencing the European Commission’s future ‘Automotive Package’, expected to be the industrial roadmap of the electric decade.

    The stakes are high. In 2025, Stellantis sold around 5.8 million vehicles worldwide, down on 2024, with a share of electric vehicles in Europe of around 12%. Volkswagen, with around 8.5 million sales, remains the European leader in EVs (nearly 18%), but says it is increasingly vulnerable to Chinese imports, despite investing more than €30 billion in batteries.

    source: Volkswagen

    Electromobility at the heart of the debate

    The forum focuses explicitly on the electric vehicle. Today, nine out of ten cars sold in Europe are still produced locally, but this reality could rapidly change if the transition to electric vehicles takes place without a protective industrial framework.

    Without appropriate support mechanisms, investment in gigafactories, power electronics and European assembly lines could become unprofitable. The risk, according to the two leaders, is that of massive relocations and, ultimately, a lasting weakening of Europe’s ability to offer competitive electric vehicles.

    A two-pronged electricity transition

    The message is clear: the success of electromobility in Europe depends on a delicate balance. Electric vehicles must be accessible to consumers, but they must also be produced locally, within a social and environmental framework that is consistent with Europe’s ambitions.

    This strategic alert goes far beyond the interests of the two groups and raises a central question: what place does Europe still want to occupy in the automotive industry of the future?

  • Electromobility in Venezuela: a mirage for this oil giant

    Electromobility in Venezuela: a mirage for this oil giant

    Venezuela has the world’s largest proven oil reserves, but its car market is on the verge of collapse: 20,000 to 30,000 new vehicles were registered in 2025, compared with almost 500,000 before 2014. Electromobility remains marginal, with around 0.1% of the total car fleet, or around 6,000 EVs at the end of 2024.
    At the beginning of 2026, the capture of Nicolás Maduro by the United States reshuffles the deck and opens up new scenarios: possible lifting of certain sanctions, imports of EVs. Against this shifting backdrop, the question remains: is electromobility viable or just a green showcase?

    source: Wikipedia

    A slow market

    The Venezuelan car market has collapsed since 2014, following a major economic and social crisis. Prior to that date, nearly 500,000 vehicles were registered each year. The combination of falling local production, imports blocked by strict exchange controls (CADIVI) and economic sanctions has resulted in new car sales falling to a few thousand units a year.

    Rising inflation (+200% by 2025) and the collapse in purchasing power have made it almost impossible for the average citizen to buy a new car, while political instability and massive demonstrations against the Maduro government have made matters worse.

    Between 2023 and 2026, small EV initiatives emerged: pilot tests of micro EVs by Corpoelec and PDVSA, and grey imports from China and Colombia. At the end of 2024, the electric vehicle fleet is estimated at around 6,000 units.

    However, out of the 25,000 vehicles sold in 2025, new EVs will account for just 0.4% of the market. These sales are concentrated among government fleets and the elite in Caracas, the capital of this country of 916,445 km². For the average citizen, the cost of an EV is still astronomical compared with the average monthly salary of around USD 195 to 200, and the fact that petrol is virtually free (USD 0.01/litre) continues to put the brakes on any mass adoption.

    The EV market: symbolic rather than strategic

    The electric vehicle fleet remains marginal. Fewer than 100 new EVs will be sold in 2025, with an estimated cumulative fleet of between 6,000 and 10,000 vehicles if all grey registrations are taken into account (purchased abroad – China, Colombia, Mexico, United States – then imported by a private individual, an independent dealer or an intermediary).
    The BEV/PHEV split is around 90/10%, with hybrids still very rare.

    Compared with its South American neighbours, Venezuela has the worst record: in Brazil, the share of EVs is 5%, in Chile 3%, while Venezuela is stagnating at less than 0.1%.

    Despite the low number of sales, official data show which EV models will be most popular in Venezuela in 2025:

    • BYD (Seagull/Dolphin): around 50 units, mainly for Corpoelec/PDVSA fleets, priced at USD 15,000 to 20,000.
    • Tesla Model 3/Y: around 20 units reserved for the elite of Caracas, price > USD 50,000.
    • ZEV Motors: few units, used in particular for urban tests in Maracay, price ~ USD 10,000.
    source : BYD

    Players and industrial offer

    On the industrial front, Venezuela has no battery production facilities. ZEV Motors assembles Chinese kits (City One), with a theoretical capacity of 500 units per year, but fewer than 50 vehicles are actually produced each year.

    The foreign manufacturers present are limited: BYD and MG via Corpoelec, Tesla imported through grey channels from the United States or Colombia. Korean giants Hyundai and Kia are absent, despite their presence in Latin America.

    Public policy and taxation: green rhetoric, oil reality

    From a political point of view, there are no subsidies or bonuses for EVs. What’s more, almost free petrol remains the No. 1 cultural and economic brake. In 2024 and 2025, President Maduro made numerous public statements at international forums (COP29, the United Nations General Assembly and other summits), promoting a “transition to alternative energies” and “post-oil diversification”.

    In fact, the Venezuelan economy remains dominated by oil: in 2024, the state-owned company PDVSA exported an average of more than 800,000 barrels per day, consolidating its position on Asian markets and beyond. These exports, which make up an essential part of the country’s income, remained at very high levels in 2025.

    source: PDVSA

    As for actions to democratise EVs in Venezuela, Corpoelec has tested 50 EVs in 2023 and PDVSA 10 Prius hybrids, but there is no target figure for 2035 or 2040. Customs exemptions favour the elite (Tesla), while taxes on conventional EV imports are as high as 100%. The policy remains focused on Caracas and Maracay, with oil-rich regions such as Maracaibo largely ignored.

    Charging infrastructure: the bottleneck

    The main drawback is that Venezuela has fewer than 20 public charging points, mainly in luxury hotels in Caracas. The ratio is one for every 300 EVs, an absurd figure for even an embryonic market.

    Most domestic recharging is done on 110 V/220 V. Adaptation is essential, as most of these installations are equipped with back-up generators, due to power blackouts that can last up to 12 hours a day.

    Innovative stations remain experimental: Swing Energy is testing solar micro-stations. There is no DC fast charging or smart charging, and the energy mix (hydro 60% unstable + gas/oil 40%) makes the CO₂ balance of an EV unfavourable in the local context.

    Obstacles, paradoxes and challenges

    As in many countries, a number of challenges persist, further delaying the adoption of zero-emission vehicles. The first is cost, which exceeds 1,500 times the average wage, widening inequalities: the elites drive Tesla cars, while the majority travel by motorbike or internal combustion engine.
    Added to this are poor roads, the scarcity of new tyres, energy blackouts and free petrol, all of which reduce the incentive to change.

    Venezuela is still the world’s biggest holder of oil reserves, but its electricity grid is regularly failing. Green ambitions remain largely symbolic, dependent on China for EVs and constrained by US sanctions. Scaling up Tesla or BYD therefore remains illusory in the short term.

    A political turning point with possible consequences for electromobility

    The beginning of 2026 marked a political earthquake in Venezuela, likely to profoundly alter the country’s economic and industrial context, including electromobility. On 3 January 2026, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro was captured by the US armed forces and transferred to New York to face federal charges including narco-terrorism and drug trafficking. This event ushered in a period of major uncertainty for Caracas.

    source : CNN

    If this situation were to lead to an easing of US sanctions, imports of Chinese EVs (BYD) and Tesla could be unblocked, enabling an immediate micro take-off (500 to 1,000 units in 2026, compared with less than 200 previously).

    Under external supervision, strategic partnerships between local and foreign companies, and even industrial projects involving lithium and batteries, could be envisaged. Finally, pressure to rehabilitate the electricity network could reduce blackouts, increase the number of public charging points and improve EV charging.

    This is not a prediction, but a potential scenario in which the policy could profoundly transform the country’s automotive landscape.

    Outlook and scenarios for 2030

    In the short term, if the structural imbalances persist, the fleet of electric vehicles could remain very limited, at less than a few hundred units, concentrated in Caracas and certain institutional fleets.

    Conversely, a change in the political and economic framework, in particular a gradual normalisation of trade and investment, could pave the way for a more dynamic scenario: partial lifting of sanctions, the return of Asian industrial players, or even the establishment of local assembly plants.

    Failing such an upheaval on several scales, Venezuela could follow an alternative, more informal path, inspired by other countries: electric and solar retrofitting of motorbikes and micro-vehicles.

  • 5C battery: CATL unveils an almost eternal battery

    5C battery: CATL unveils an almost eternal battery

    Chinese giant CATL has lifted the veil on a new generation of battery known as the “5C”, claimed to be capable of withstanding ultra-fast charging while maintaining a service life of over a million kilometres. If confirmed on the road, this announcement could remove one of the last structural obstacles to the mass adoption of electric vehicles.

    source: CATL

    5C battery: what are we talking about?

    The term “5C” refers to the maximum charge rate accepted by the battery. In practice, this means that the battery can be charged at a power equivalent to five times its hourly capacity. To illustrate this definition, a 5C-compatible 80 kWh battery can theoretically accept up to 400 kW.

    Under optimum conditions, this level of power means that the vehicle can be fully recharged in around twelve minutes. And the main change is that the charging limit no longer comes solely from the vehicle’s electrical architecture (400 or 800 volts), but from the cells themselves, designed to withstand very high currents without accelerating their degradation.

    An exceptionally long service life

    CATL’s most spectacular figures relate to battery life. In fact, the manufacturer is claiming much better performance than current lithium-ion batteries, including repeated rapid charging.

    According to data released by CATL and picked up by several technical media, the Chinese giant’s new batteries have an extremely long life:
    3,000 complete cycles at 20°C, 5C, with 80% residual capacity. This will enable EVs to cover up to 1.8 million kilometres, assuming a reference range of 600 km.
    Under extreme thermal conditions (the enemy of batteries), 1,400 complete cycles at 60°C, still at 5C, with 80% of capacity remaining, will be possible. That’s around 840,000 kilometres.

    These figures explain why we’re talking about batteries that last almost forever. CATL insists on one key point: ultra-fast recharging is no longer a compromise, but normal use, with no penalty on lifespan.

    Highlighting technical innovations

    To reconcile 5C charging and long life, CATL explains in the announcement video, published on 29 January 2026, that it has worked on several critical points of current lithium-ion batteries.

    • Electrodes that stand up better over time
      • A component added to the inside of the battery helps to form a stronger protective layer. This barrier limits the minor damage that occurs during rapid recharging and helps to preserve the battery’s performance for longer.
    • A better protected cathode
      • Thanks to a more uniform coating, energy flows more evenly. The result: fewer brittle areas and less premature wear, particularly during high-power loads.
    • A separator that reacts to heat
      • The battery also incorporates an element capable of adapting when the temperature rises. This slows down certain exchanges within the cell, reducing the ageing of the battery and improving safety.

    Redesigned thermal and electronic management

    The Battery Management System (BMS) directs cooling to the hottest areas of the pack, rather than applying uniform cooling. This reduces the thermal gradients between cells and evens out their ageing.

    This 5C battery follows on from previous generations of CATLs, in particular the Qilin 4C battery unveiled in 2022, which is already capable of very fast charging.

    source: CATL

    Outstanding battery life for the CATL 5C

    In Europe, vehicles change hands or are scrapped after having travelled an average of 150,000 to 220,000 km, all engines combined. In France, for example, scrapped cars have travelled an average of 211,000 km at the last roadworthiness test, i.e. a total of almost 220,000 km after their last mileage. The differences by fuel are clear: diesel cars reach around 250,000 km at the MOT, while petrol cars are at around 180,000 km. Across Europe, the average age of vehicles to be destroyed is 19.9 years, with a cumulative mileage of around 200,000 km over the vehicle’s lifetime.

    In this context, the CATL 5C battery is a real revolution. With a theoretical lifespan of 1.8 million kilometres, it can survive a first vehicle and then three or four occasions, before being reused in a second stationary life. In practical terms, this represents 8 to 9 times the average lifespan of a European car.

    Clearly targeted uses

    CATL makes no secret of the fact that this technology is primarily intended for intensive use, where fast charging is a daily requirement, such as taxis and VTCs, delivery vehicles and light commercial vehicles.

    In the video presentation, the batteries were tested in extreme heat conditions to, according to the manufacturer, “simulate summer in Dubai”. It is therefore targeting very hot markets (southern China, the Middle East, India), where batteries suffer particularly during high-power charging.

    source: lepetitjournal

    Which vehicles, and when?

    At this stage, no specific model has been officially announced. CATL is presenting a cell and pack technology, without naming any customer manufacturer or production date.

    However, the vehicles that could potentially be equipped with this technology are likely to be top-of-the-range Chinese models or fleet models (taxis, shuttles, commercial vehicles), then, in the medium term, European or American electric vehicles already using CATL batteries, capable of accepting power ratings of 300 to 400 kW.

    Technically, the 5C battery is compatible with 400 or 800 volt platforms.

    source : NIO

    Promises to be confirmed on the ground

    One essential point of caution remains: the figures put forward by CATL are based on internal tests and manufacturer communications. Furthermore, the exact energy density, precise chemistry and cost per kWh have not been detailed, which means that for the time being it is impossible to judge how competitive it really is compared with batteries already on the market.

    If the announced performances are confirmed in real-life conditions, this 5C battery could mark a turning point: ultra-fast recharging would no longer be a technical brake, but a standard of use, including for vehicles expected to cover several hundred thousand kilometres.

  • Weight penalty: electric cars finally spared in 2026

    Weight penalty: electric cars finally spared in 2026

    This decision has been eagerly awaited by the electromobility industry. The weight-based tax on electric cars weighing more than 2.1 tonnes from 1 July 2026 has been definitively removed from the Finance Bill (PLF) for 2026. The final adoption of the text by the National Assembly on Monday 2 February 2026 means that this controversial measure has been dropped after several months of debate. Electric vehicles will therefore remain fully exempt from the weight-related penalty over the period 2026-2028, unlike combustion and hybrid engines.

    A tougher weight penalty… but without EVs

    The plan to impose a weight-based penalty on vehicles driven in France was launched in 2022. The aim: to encourage more fuel-efficient cars. As a reminder, the weight-related penalty is a tax applied to the purchase of a new car deemed to be too heavy. The more the vehicle exceeds a certain reference weight, the more the buyer pays. Initially, the tax was aimed mainly at the heaviest combustion-powered vehicles, but as part of the 2026 Budget Bill, the government plans to tighten the system considerably.

    The general threshold was to be lowered to 1,500 kg (from 1,600 kg in 2025), with a progressive scale: €10/kg between 1,500 and 1,800 kg, €20/kg from 1,800 to 2,100 kg, and €30/kg above that. For electric vehicles, a total exemption was maintained until 30 June 2026, before the introduction of an allowance of 600 kg to compensate for the weight of the batteries, bringing the effective threshold to 2,100 kg. Beyond this threshold, only models with a sufficient eco-score, defined by the decree of 24 June 2025 and based on production, use and recycling criteria via ADEME, would have escaped taxation. The others would have been subject to the excess mass penalty.

    source : Cler

    Concrete impacts feared by the industry

    In its initial version, according to Go-Electra, the scheme would have affected around 30% of new electric vehicles sold in France, mainly family SUVs and top-of-the-range models. A Peugeot e-3008, for example, weighing in at 2,183 kg, would have been hit with a penalty of around €830, while a BMW iX xDrive50 (2,585 kg) would have been penalised to the tune of almost €4,850. Conversely, compact models such as the Renault 5 E-Tech would have remained completely exempt.

    What’s more, according to estimates by the PFA and the CCFA, sales of electric vehicles would have fallen by 10 to 15% by 2026, or around 20,000 units out of the 150,000 to 180,000 EVs expected annually in France. In all, French carmakers would have lost €500 million in sales.

    source : Peugeot

    But while this measure would have been a handicap for manufacturers, the government’s stated objective was clear: to reduce the average weight of electric vehicles. Today, the average weight of an EV is close to 1.9 tonnes, compared with 1.4 tonnes for internal combustion vehicles. Ecologically, the idea is understandable: to limit the carbon footprint associated with batteries, and to target imported heavy electric models in particular.

    A decision to abolish the scheme following a major mobilisation

    So why is it being scrapped? Back in the autumn of 2025, during the first readings of the PLF 2026 in the Senate and the National Assembly, the weight-based penalty applied to EVs provoked strong reactions, and the French automotive industry exerted intense pressure, led in particular by the PFA, the CCFA, Renault and Stellantis.

    Prior to this announcement, manufacturers were already warning of the risk of a sudden halt to the transition to electricity, in a context constrained by the ZFEs and the gradual end of certain forms of support. But the good news is that at the end of January 2026, a deletion amendment was finally adopted in committee, resulting in the outright withdrawal of article 47 bis from the text, before the government had to invoke its responsibility under article 49.3.

    On 2 February 2026, the French National Assembly definitively adopted the PLF without the weight-based tax on electric vehicles. Enactment in the Journal Officiel is expected in mid-February.

    source: national assembly

    A clearer tax framework for electromobility

    The final weight-based allowance scale for 2026 will therefore apply only to internal combustion and hybrid vehicles. Plug-in hybrids will retain a 200 kg allowance, while the allowance for micro-hybrids will be abolished from 2027.

    For electromobility, the decision brings visibility: EV sales could rise by 15-20% in France by 2026, according to Avere-France. Renault, the market leader with a market share of almost 30% and sales of 150,000 electric vehicles by 2025, will benefit directly from this more favourable framework, particularly for its family models.

    While the weight-based penalty has been dropped, other measures continue to provide a framework for the development of electromobility: increased quotas for electric vehicles in company fleets, the continuation of the CEE bonus subject to an eco-score, and the gradual tightening of low-emission zones (ZFE). In other words, the transition to electric vehicles is continuing, within a framework, but without any direct tax penalties linked to weight.

  • OMODA & JAECOO in France: the choice of a long-term guarantee

    OMODA & JAECOO in France: the choice of a long-term guarantee

    In the run-up to its commercial launch in France, scheduled for spring 2026, the Chinese duo OMODA & JAECOO, subsidiaries of the Chery group, are unveiling an extensive warranty policy designed to support their entire electrified range and reassure a market that is still wary of new entrants.

    SOURCE: OMODA AND JAECOO

    A comprehensive 7-year warranty on the entire electrified range

    On 4 February 2026, OMODA & JAECOO issued a press release announcing a manufacturer’s warranty of 7 years or 150,000 kilometres on all models sold in France, irrespective of the electrified powertrain concerned:

    • 100% electric vehicles (BEV),
    • Plug-in hybrids (PHEV),
    • 48 V light hybrids (MHEV).
    source: OMODA

    And this warranty is called “comprehensive vehicle”, meaning that it covers all mechanical and electronic components, excluding wearing parts. According to the press release, it applies from the moment of purchase, with no optional extensions, and is one of the longest periods offered on the French market.

    This is a conscious choice for a manufacturer just starting out in Europe: to offer a level of protection comparable to the segment’s historic benchmarks, and much higher than the two-year European legal minimum still widely practised by generalist brands.

    Specific cover for electric motors

    For electric and rechargeable hybrid vehicles fitted with a high-voltage battery, OMODA & JAECOO adds a dedicated warranty for the electric drive train. The components concerned (battery and electric drive unit) are covered for 8 years or 160,000 kilometres, with a clear commitment to durability: battery capacity is guaranteed to be at least 75% over this period.

    This level of cover is in line with the standard currently adopted by the electric vehicle industry, where the majority of manufacturers communicate 8-year warranties with a minimum capacity threshold of between 70% and 75%. OMODA & JAECOO is therefore seeking to align itself with practices that are considered mature and reassuring for customers.

    source: OMODA

    Extended assistance and additional guarantees

    The brand rounds off its range with 24/7 roadside assistance, included as standard for two years, then extendable to seven years if servicing is carried out in an approved network.

    There are also additional guarantees:

    • paint: 3 years,
    • anti-corrosion: 12 years, with no mileage limit.

    The warranty is also transferable in the event of resale in the European Union, a key point for value on the second-hand market, which is particularly scrutinised for electrified vehicles.

    source : JAECOO

    How is OMODA & JAECOO positioned in relation to other manufacturers in France?

    On the French market, warranty policies continue to vary widely from one manufacturer and engine to another.

    Kia, Hyundai and MG all offer extended warranties, often between 5 and 7 years, and have played a major role in making these terms commonplace in the electrified segment.

    source : KIA

    On the other hand, many generalist European manufacturers such as Renault, Peugeot, Volkswagen, Citroën and Opel still stick to the statutory two-year warranty, possibly supplemented by paid-for extensions or included in certain financing packages.

    For electric vehicles, on the other hand, the battery warranty is a common base: 8 years or 160,000 km in the vast majority of cases, with guaranteed capacity thresholds that are relatively similar from one manufacturer to another.

    In this landscape, OMODA & JAECOO adopts an intermediate but clear position:

    • among the best for comprehensive vehicle cover,
    • in the battery standard.

    A strong choice by a new entrant

    For the Chinese manufacturer preparing to enter the French market, the warranty policy plays a key role. It sends out a message of confidence to buyers, at a time when electrified vehicles are becoming more widely available but are still subject to high expectations in terms of reliability, running costs and resale.

    With this announcement, OMODA & JAECOO is clearly seeking to establish a long-term presence on the French market. This choice is consistent with the gradual expansion of its network, announced at 74 sales outlets at launch, with a target of 130 sites by the end of 2026.